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The Opening of Arolsen Archives


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Yad Vashem welcomed the decision in May by the 11-nation International Commission for the International Tracing Service (ITS) to open the archives at Bad Arolsen in Germany. According to experts at Yad Vashem, the decision will give the public and researchers access for the first time to some 50 million WWII-era files containing new information on forced labor and concentration camps, as well as names of Holocaust victims added to the archives since Yad Vashem received 20 million pages in the early 1960s, including most of those relating to Jews.

In order to organize the way the archives are accessed, the committee established a working group of high-level archival and technical experts, including a Yad Vashem representative. The working group will study and compile a report on the archives, including a list of collections already digitized; develop rules for accessing documents; and make recommendations regarding the prioritization and processing of future digitization.

“This is an important step in the process of opening wartime archives in Europe,” noted Chairman of the Directorate Avner Shalev. “Yad Vashem’s knowledge and expertise in digitizing archival information and presenting it to the general public will certainly contribute greatly to the committee’s work.” Shalev also thanked the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum for its efforts in opening the archive, as well as the Israel Foreign Ministry, which was instrumental in bringing part of the archive to Yad Vashem in the 1950s.
 

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