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(May 12, 2008) Yad Vashem mourns
the passing today of Irena Sendler, Righteous Among the
Nations from Poland, who risked her life to rescue hundreds of
Jewish children during the Holocaust. Yad Vashem Chairman
Avner Shalev remarked upon her death, “Irena Sendler’s
courageous activities rescuing Jews during the Holocaust serve
as a beacon of light to the world, inspiring hope and
restoring faith in the innate goodness of mankind.”
When World War II broke out, Irena
Sendler was a 29-year-old social worker in Warsaw. At great
personal danger, Sendler helped smuggle numerous Jews out of
the ghetto to the Aryan side and set up hiding places for
them. She used her professional contacts to hide Jewish
children in orphanages and institutes for abandoned children.
Sendler was arrested during October 1943, but she managed to
hide incriminating evidence before her arrest, including the
coded addresses of children that she had hidden and large sums
of money to pay to those who helped Jews. She was sentenced to
death and sent to prison, but underground activists managed to
bribe officials to release her. After her release in February
1944, Sendler continued her underground activities and went
into hiding.
On October 19, 1965, Yad Vashem recognized Irena Sendler as
Righteous Among the Nations. The tree planted in her honor
stands at the entrance to the Avenue of the Righteous Among
the Nations at Yad Vashem. More information about Irena
Sendler and the Righteous Among the Nations can be found at http://www1.yadvashem.org/righteous_new/sendlerova.html.
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