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Aharon
Gluska (b. 1951), Shem Adam, 1995, Mixed
media on canvas
Gluska
was born in Hadera, and was educated at Kibbutz
Ramot Menashe. He lives and works in New York.
In
recent years, Gluska has been focusing on a series
based on photographs of prisoners taken at the
Auschwitz death camp. These photographs, today
housed in the Yad Vashem Archives, were taken by the
Nazis on the prisoners' arrival at the camp. Gluska
enlarged the photographs and covered them with
hundreds of layers of gel, watercolor, ink and
pigment, creating a sense of depth. To enable us to
rediscover the faces and identities of the
prisoners, Gluska paradoxically covers up the
photographs. He creates a dialogue between the
visual image of the prisoner, and the historical
document. The anonymous faces are given back their
names, and the artist thus rescues the individuals
from the depths of oblivion. The figure with the
piercing eyes lingers in our minds. In this way, the
artist reinstates the concept of the individual,
which the Nazis sought to obliterate from the face
of the earth.
In the words of the artist: "Something about
the way they look.....I kept wondering what kind of
lives they led before the war, what they did, what
they achieved, there are a thousand questions....I
want these works to restore their dignity, their
humanity, everything the Germans deprived them
of."
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